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Spacer Report of the Results of the BGSU First Year Student Questionnaire, 2001 Spacer
 

Abstract
Background and Methodology
Enrollment Management-Related Information
Demographic Information
Expectations and Values Information
Summary and Conclusions

ABSTRACT

This report describes the results of the Summer 2001 administration of the BGSU First Year Student Questionnaire (BFYSQ) to new main campus first year students. The BFYSQ is designed to collect enrollment management-related data, demographic data not otherwise collected as a result of BGSU¡¯s admission and registration processes, and data on students¡¯ values and expectations. Its use supports both assessment and enrollment management activities. Results are used in this report to provide a descriptive profile of the freshman class (serving as a companion report to the Office of Undergraduate Admissions¡¯ Freshman Class Profile). BFYSQ data are also maintained in databases within the Office of Institutional Research and are studied as predictors of outcomes such as retention, GPA¡¯s, and graduation rates. This report includes a summary and conclusions as well as detailed tabular responses.

BACKGROUND AND METHODOLOGY

The need for assessment and enrollment management-related information about Bowling Green State University¡¯s first year students prompted the development of the BGSU First Year Student Questionnaire (BFYSQ) in 1997. The literature on college student learning, development, and persistence clearly shows that students¡¯ pre-college characteristics, aspirations, expectations, and values play a crucial role in outcomes such as retention, grades, graduation, and educational and personal gains. Since no single commercially-available questionnaire would provide the data specifically needed by BGSU in a timely and cost effective manner, the BFYSQ was developed by the Office of Institutional Research. The results of the BFYSQ are comparable to those of the ACE/UCLA "Freshman Survey" administered at BGSU between 1973 and 1979 and between 1990 and 1995, and the "BGSU Freshman Survey" administered between 1980 and 1989. The Office of Institutional Research plans to administer the BFYSQ to new freshmen each summer before they matriculate. 

The BFYSQ was distributed to all new first year students registered for BGSU¡¯s Orientation and Registration Program. A total of 2,972 questionnaires were returned. This represents a 83% response rate from among the 3,575 new freshmen who participated in summer 2001 Orientation and Registration Program. BFYSQ results were analyzed by noting the percentages of participants who provided various responses to each questionnaire item. Percentages may not always sum to 100 due to rounding. Results were also compared with those of previous similar questionnaires. The following pages highlight these findings.

ENROLLMENT MANAGEMENT-RELATED INFORMATION

How many other colleges besides BGSU did you apply to?

 

1991

  

2000

   2001
None 28%   29%   29%
1 20%   25%   24%
2 23%   25%   25%
Three or More    29%   21%   22%

How many other colleges besides BGSU admitted you this year? 

 

1991

  

2000

   2001
None NA   34%   35%
One NA   29%   29%
Two NA   22%   21%
Three or More    NA   16%   15%

Among colleges to attend, was BGSU your . . . 

 

1991

   2000    2001
First Choice

81%

  84%   82%
Second Choice

16%

  15%   16%
Less Than Second Choice 

  3%

  2%   2%

How important were each of the following in your decision to attend college in general? (Percent "Very Important")

  1991    2000    2001
To Prepare for a Professional Career NA   88%   88%
To Get a Better Job 82%   73%   71%
To Be Able to Make More Money 72%   63%   63%
To Learn More about Things That Interest me   68%   62%   61%
To Gain a General Education 55%   51%   51%
To Make Me a More Cultured Person 34%   29%   29%
To Improve My Reading and Study Skills 29%   28%   26%
My Parents Wanted Me to Go 30%   24%   25%
To Learn More About Other People NA   25%   24%
I Wanted to Get Away from Home 21%   21%   22%
A Mentor/Role Model Encouraged Me to Go NA   11%   10%

How important were each of the following in your decision to attend BGSU? (Percent "Very Important")

  1991    2000    2001
BGSU graduates get good jobs NA   50%   50%
My BGSU visit was pleasant and friendly NA   42%   41%
BGSU offers unique educational programs         NA   40%   38%
BGSU¡¯s academic reputation NA   39%   38%

DEMOGRAPHIC INFORMATION

How many miles from BGSU is your permanent home?

  1991    2000    2001
10 miles or Less   2%   4%   5%
11 to 50 miles 19%   23%   24%
51 to 100 miles 19%   18%   18%
101 to 500 miles 58%   53%   52%
Over 500 miles           2%   3%   2%

What is your best estimate of your parents' income?

  1991    2000    2001
Less than $30,000    18%   8%   8%
$30,000-$49,999 33%   18%   19%
$50,000-$74,999 31%   33%   30%
$75,000-$99,999 10%   21%   21%
$100,000 or More   8%   20%   22%

Compared with 1991, the percentage of students whose estimated parental income was $75,000 or more doubled from 18% in 1991 to 43% in 2001. The percentage of students whose estimated parental income was $49,000 or below decreased from 51% in 1991 to 27% in 2001. 

How much of your first year's educational expenses do you expect to cover from each of the sources listed below? (Percent $1,500 and Over)

  1991    2000    2001
Parents 69%   73%   74%
Other College Loan  3%   29%   33%
Ford Direct Subsidized Loan NA   27%   28%
Other College Grant/Scholarship 5%   26%   26%
Savings From Summer Work 12%   23%   22%
Other Loan 3%   15%   18%
Other Savings 9%   17%   17%
College Work Study  2%   11%   13%
Pell Grant 3%   10%   11%
Other Source 1%   7%   8%
Part-Time Job On Campus 2%   6%   7%
Perkins Loan 1%   9%   6%
Part-Time Job Off Campus 1%   4%   4%
Ohio Instructional Grant NA   3%   3%
Other Private Grant                        NA   3%   2%

How concerned are you about your ability to finance your college education?

  1991    2000    2001
Not at All NA   29%   30%
Somewhat NA   56%   54%
Very               NA   15%   16%

How many hours per week during the school year do you plan to be employed?

  1991    2000    2001
None  NA   29%   28%
1 to 9 NA   20%   21%
10 to 19 NA   40%   39%
20 to 39 NA   11%   12%
40 or More         NA   0%   0%

The vast majority (99%) of respondents indicated that English is their native language and 74% of them reported that both of their parents are alive and living together.

For each of the following items, please indicate your level of involvement while in 9th-12th grade (Percent "Highly Involved"):

  1991    2000    2001

Athletics

NA  

64%

  66%

Part-time job

NA  

54%

  55%

Community service

NA  

30%

  30%

Band or orchestra

NA  

27%

  28%

Religious organization

NA  

26%

  27%

Choir or vocal ensemble

NA  

22%

  22%

Theatre

NA  

22%

  21%

Academic honor society

NA  

18%

  18%

Student council

NA  

17%

  18%

Yearbook

NA  

16%

  17%

Class officer

NA  

15%

  14%

Newspaper

NA  

12%

  11%

Debate

NA  

4%

  4%

ROTC                              

NA  

1%

  2%

What is the highest level of formal education obtained by your parents?

  Father Mother 
High school graduate 30% 32%
Some college 17% 17%
College degree 29% 29%
Graduate degree           15% 13%

     1991    2000    2001
Mother and father high school or less:
At least one parent a college graduate:
Both parents college graduates:
  NA
NA
NA
  19%
59%
29%
  18%
59%
29%

Your Father's Occupation (10% or More Than 10% of Respondents):

  1991    2000    2001
Business 30%   33%   23%
Other 25%   18%   20%
Semi-skilled worker 5%   3%   11%

Your Mother's Occupation(10% or More Than 10% of Respondents):

  1991    2000    2001
Other 24%   20%   22%
Business 22%   25%   13%
Actor, Artist, or Musician 1%   0%   11%

Your Probable Occupation (10% or More Than 10% of Respondents):

  1991    2000    2001
Undecided 11%   19%   18%
Business 15%   15%   17%
Other 10%   11%   13%
Therapist 6%   2%   11%
Teacher or administrator      20%   23%   10%

2001 students were more likely to report that they would become therapists and less likely to report that they would become teachers or administrators than were earlier groups of first year students.

What is the highest degree you plan to obtain anywhere?

  1991    2000    2001
Bachelor's 34%   13%   14%
Master's 44%   62%   64%
Doctorate 12%   12%   10%
Professional          7%   12%   12%

What is the highest degree you plan to obtain at BGSU?

  1991    2000    2001
Bachelor's 72%   75%   78%
Master's 20%   22%   19%
Doctorate             3%   2%   1%

Although increased number of students would like to obtain a Master's degree anywhere between early 1990's and early 2000's, their most frequent academic goal at BGSU is a Bachelor's degree.

Do you feel that you will need any special tutoring or remedial work in any of the following subjects?

  1991    2000    2001
English 10%   6%   6%
Reading 5%   2%   2%
Mathematics 27%   21%   24%
Social Studies 2%   1%   2%
Science 12%   6%   7%
Foreign Language     10%   7%   8%

Like the years before, mathematics is the only subject where a sizeable percentage of freshmen are concerned about their academic preparation for college work.

EXPECTATIONS AND VALUES INFORMATION

What is your estimate of the chance that you will . . . (Percent "Very Good")

 

1991

   2000    2001
get a Bachelor's Degree 79%   77%   78%
find a job in my major after graduation    72%   71%   72%
be satisfied with BGSU 52%   60%   60%
get a job to help pay for college 48%   51%   54%
make at least a B average 44%   48%   46%

 

What is your estimate of the chance that you will . . . (Percent "None")

 

1991

   2000    2001
drop out of college permanently NA   89%   91%
drop out of college temporarily NA   78%   79%
get married while in college NA   52%   54%
fail one or more courses NA   47%   46%
work full-time while attending NA   40%   39%
transfer to another college before graduation    NA   39%   38%

How important are each of the following to you? (Percent "Essential" or "Very Important")

  1991    2000    2001
being very well off financially 71%   83%   84%
raising a family 72%   78%   78%
helping others in difficulty 60%   69%   69%
becoming an authority in my field 69%   64%   64%
obtaining recognition from my colleagues for my contributions 55%   53%   56%
influencing social values 41%   48%   49%
Becoming successful in a business of my own 35%   48%   48%

How important are each of the following to you? (Percent "Not Important")

  1991    2000    2001
writing original works (poems, novels, etc.)  NA   54%   56%
becoming accomplished in the arts NA   56%   55%
creating artistic works NA   54%   52%
making a contribution to science NA   45%   46%
influencing the political structure NA   36%   36%

SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS

This report continues a nearly thirty year history of "freshman survey" results at BGSU. It serves as one component of a comprehensive program of assessment and enrollment management research activities carried out by the Office of Instit