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Spacer Report of the Results of the BGSU First Year Student Questionnaire, 2002 Spacer
 

Abstract
Background and Methodology
Enrollment Management-Related Information
Demographic Information
Expectations and Values Information
Summary and Conclusions

ABSTRACT

This report describes the results of the Summer 2002 administration of the BGSU First Year Student Questionnaire (BFYSQ) to new main campus first year students. The BFYSQ is designed to collect enrollment management-related data, demographic data not otherwise collected as a result of BGSU's admission and registration processes, and data on students' values and expectations. Its use supports both assessment and enrollment management activities. Results are used in this report to provide a descriptive profile of the freshman class (serving as a companion report to the Office of Undergraduate Admissions' Freshman Class Profile). BFYSQ data are also maintained in databases within the Office of Institutional Research and are studied as predictors of outcomes such as retention, GPAs, and graduation rates. This report includes a summary and conclusions as well as detailed tabular responses.

BACKGROUND AND METHODOLOGY

The need for assessment and enrollment management-related information about Bowling Green State University's first year students prompted the development of the BGSU First Year Student Questionnaire (BFYSQ) in 1997. The literature on college student learning, development, and persistence clearly shows that students¡¯ pre-college characteristics, aspirations, expectations, and values play a crucial role in outcomes such as retention, grades, graduation, and educational and personal gains. Since no single commercially-available questionnaire would provide the data specifically needed by BGSU in a timely and cost effective manner, the BFYSQ was developed by the Office of Institutional Research. The results of the BFYSQ are comparable to those of the ACE/UCLA "Freshman Survey" administered at BGSU between 1973 and 1979 and between 1990 and 1995, and the "BGSU Freshman Survey" administered between 1980 and 1989. The Office of Institutional Research plans to administer the BFYSQ to new freshmen each year before they matriculate. 

The 2002 BFYSQ was distributed to all new first year students registered for BGSU¡¯s Orientation and Registration Program during the month of June and July. A total of 2,456 questionnaires were returned, which represented about 70% of the freshman class.

BFYSQ results were analyzed by noting the percentages of participants who provided various responses to each questionnaire item. Percentages may not always sum to 100 due to rounding. Results were also compared with those of previous similar questionnaires. The following pages highlight these findings. 

ENROLLMENT MANAGEMENT-RELATED INFORMATION

How many other colleges besides BGSU did you apply to?

 

1992

   2001   

2002

None 29%   29%   25%
1 18%   24%   24%
2 23%   25%   25%
Three or More    31%   22%   26%

How many other colleges besides BGSU admitted you this year? 

 

1992

   2001    2002
None NA   35%   31%
One NA   29%   30%
Two NA   21%   21%
Three or More    NA   15%   19%

Among colleges to attend, was BGSU your . . . 

 

1992

   2001    2002
First Choice

76%

  82%   77%
Second Choice

19%

  16%   20%
Less Than Second Choice 

  5%

  2%   4%

How important were each of the following in your decision to attend college in general? (Percent "Very Important")

  1992    2001    2002
To Prepare for a Professional Career NA   88%   86%
To Get a Better Job 80%   71%   71%
To Be Able to Make More Money 70%   63%   68%
To Learn More about Things That Interest me   66%   61%   61%
To Gain a General Education 54%   51%   47%
To Make Me a More Cultured Person 32%   29%   32%
I Wanted to Get Away from Home 20%   22%   30%
To Learn More About Other People NA   24%   27%
My Parents Wanted Me to Go 32%   25%   26%
To Improve My Reading and Study Skills 32%   26%   24%
A Mentor/Role Model Encouraged Me to Go 10%   10%   13%

How important were each of the following in your decision to attend BGSU? (Percent "Very Important")

  1992    2001    2002
BGSU graduates get good jobs 37%   50%   48%
My BGSU visit was pleasant and friendly NA   41%   43%
BGSU¡¯s academic reputation 53%   38%   37%
BGSU offers unique educational programs         NA   38%   36%
I wanted to attend a school of BGSU's size 37%   31%   35%
BGSU's graduates gain admission to top graduate/professional school 15%   38%   34%
BGSU has an attractive campus NA   28%   32%
BGSU is in a small and safe community NA   35%   32%
BGSU's social reputation 28%   27%   31%
the reputation of BGSU's faculty, staff, and students NA   29%   29%
BGSU takes student safety seriously NA   28%   27%
cost of tuition at BGSU 35%   19%   20%

Compared with the freshman in 1992, 2002 freshman were more likely to cite "BGSU graduates get good jobs" and "BGSU's graduates gain admission to top graduate/professional school" as the important reasons to attend BGSU. They were, however, less likely than 1992 freshman to indicate "BGSU's academic reputation" and "the cost of tuition at BGSU" as the important reasons for selecting BGSU.

DEMOGRAPHIC INFORMATION

How many miles from BGSU is your permanent home?

  1992    2001    2002
10 miles or Less 3%   5%   3%
11 to 50 miles 22%   24%   20%
51 to 100 miles 18%   18%   22%
101 to 500 miles 54%   52%   51%
Over 500 miles         3%   2%   4%

What is your best estimate of your parents' income?

  1992    2001    2002
Less than $30,000    20%   8%   7%
$30,000-$49,999 31%   19%   20%
$50,000-$74,999 32%   30%   32%
$75,000-$99,999 10%   21%   20%
$100,000 or More   7%   22%   21%

The percentage of students whose estimated parental income was $75,000 or more doubled from 17% in 1992 to 41% in 2002. The percentage of students whose estimated parental income was $49,000 or below decreased from 51% in 1992 to 27% in 2002. 

How much of your first year's educational expenses do you expect to cover from each of the sources listed below? (Percent $1,500 and Over)

  1992    2001    2002
Parents 70%   74%   74%
Other College Loan    3%   33%   25%
Savings From Summer Work 12%   22%   23%
Other College Grant/Scholarship   6%   26%   21%
Other Loan   4%   18%   16%
Other Savings   9%   17%   17%
Ford Direct Subsidized Loan NA   28%   11%
College Work Study    3%   13%   10%
Pell Grant   3%   11%   9%
Other Source   1%   8%   8%
Part-Time Job On Campus   3%   7%   7%
Perkins Loan   1%   6%   6%
Part-Time Job Off Campus   1%   4%   5%
Ohio Instructional Grant   NA   3%   4%
Other Private Grant                          2%   2%   3%

How concerned are you about your ability to finance your college education?

  1992    2001    2002
Not at All 27%   30%   28%
Somewhat 56%   54%   54%
Very               17%   16%   18%

How many hours per week during the school year do you plan to be employed?

  1992    2001    2002
None  NA   28%   23%
1 to 9 NA   21%   20%
10 to 19 NA   39%   44%
20 to 39 NA   12%   13%
40 or More      NA   0%   1%

The vast majority (98%) of respondents indicated that English is their native language and 72% of them reported that both of their parents are alive and living together.

For each of the following items, please indicate your level of involvement while in 9th-12th grade (Percent "Highly Involved"):

  1992    2001    2002

Athletics

NA   66%   65%

Part-time job

NA   55%   55%

Community service

NA   30%   26%

Band or orchestra

NA   28%   22%

Religious organization

NA   27%   22%

Choir or vocal ensemble

NA   22%   19%

Theatre

NA   21%   16%

Academic honor society

NA   18%   11%

Student council

NA   18%   12%

Yearbook

NA   17%   10%

Class officer

NA   14%   10%

Newspaper

NA   11%   7%

Debate

NA   4%   3%

ROTC                              

NA   2%   1%

What is the highest level of formal education obtained by your parents?

  Father    Mother 
High school graduate 27% 31%
Some college 17% 17%
College degree 30% 29%
Graduate degree           17% 14%

     1992    2001    2002
Mother and father high school or less:
At least one parent a college graduate:
Both parents college graduates:
  NA
NA
NA
  18%
59%
29%
  17%
60%
30%

Your Father's Occupation:

  1992    2001    2002
Business 29%   23%   31%
Other 24%   20%   23%
Computer programmer or analyst NA   8%   8%
Semi-skilled worker 10%   11%   7%

Your Mother's Occupation:

  1992    2001    2002
Other 24%   22%   27%
Business 22%   13%   13%
Lawyer (attorney) or judge 0%   9%   10%
Therapist NA   9%   10%
Farmer or forester       2%   8%   7%

Your Probable Occupation:

  1992    2001    2001
Undecided 13%   18%   17%
Business 13%   17%   15%
Other 10%   13%   15%
Therapist 7%   11%   11%
Teacher or administrator      16%   10%   9%

What is the highest degree you plan to obtain anywhere?

  1992    2001    2002
Bachelor's 39%   14%   13%
Master's 43%   64%   66%
Doctorate 9%   10%   9%
Professional          6%   12%   10%

What is the highest degree you plan to obtain at BGSU?

  1992    2001    2002
Bachelor's NA   78%   78%
Master's NA   19%   19%
Doctorate           NA   1%   2%

Although increased number of students would like to obtain a Master's degree anywhere between early 1990's and early 2000's, their most frequent academic goal at BGSU is a Bachelor's degree.

Do you feel that you will need any special tutoring or remedial work in any of the following subjects?

  1992    2001    2002
English NA   6%   14%
Reading NA   2%   4%
Mathematics NA   24%   42%
Social Studies NA   2%   3%
Science NA   7%   12%
Foreign Language     NA   8%   13%

Compared with 2001 freshman, 2002 freshman were more concerned about their academic preparation for college work, especially in the area of mathematics. 

EXPECTATIONS AND VALUES INFORMATION

What is your estimate of the chance that you will . . . (Percent "Very Good")

 

1992

   2001    2002
get a Bachelor's Degree 77%   78%   74%
find a job in my major after graduation    63%   72%   70%
be satisfied with BGSU 53%   60%   56%
get a job to help pay for college expenses 47%   54%   49%
make at least a "B" average 48%   46%   41%
join a social club, fraternity, or sorority 11%   19%   21%
participate in volunteer or community service work 16%   15%   18%
change your major 17%   18%   17%
play varsity intercollegiate athletics 8%   12%   13%
change your career choice 17%   15%   14%
graduate with honors 12%   11%   9%
join a student professional/government organization NA   6%   8%
need extra time to complete your degree 15%   5%   6%
work full time while attending college 1%   4%   5%
participate in student protests/demonstrations 7%   4%   5%
transfer to another college before graduation 6%   3%   5%
get married while in college 4%   2%   4%
be elected to an academic honor society 6%   5%   4%
be elected to a student office 1%   2%   2%
fail one or more courses 1%   1%   1%
drop out of college permanently 0%   0%   1%
drop out of college temporarily 1%   0%   0%

Compa