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Hearing Loss Types and Causes
Sensorineural Hearing Loss Causes
- age-related hearing loss
- acoustic trauma (loud noise) to the hair cells in the ear
- viral infections in the inner ear
- certain drugs affect the hair cell in the ears
- Meniere's Disease
- Acoustic neuroma (a benign non-cancerous tumor of the auditory nerve)
- Meningitis (infection of the coverings of the brain)
- Encephalitis (infection in the brain)
Conductive Hearing Loss
- middle ear infections
- collection of fluid in the middle ear
- blockage of the outer ear (by wax)
- damage to the eardrum by infection or trauma
- otosclerosis, a condition in which the ossicles of the middle ear become immobile because of growth of the surrounding bone
- rarely, rheumatoid arthritis affects the joints between the ossicles
Tinnitus – Hearing Loss May Not Be Silent …….
- persistent (often or all the time) ringing, roaring, clicking, or hissing sound
- 12 million Americans have Tinnitus
- should be evaluated by a Dr.
- smoking, alcohol and loud noise can make it worse
- use earplugs whenever exposed to noise to prevent further damage